genetic unit

genetic unit
遗传单位

Medical Chinese dictionary (湘雅医学词典). 2013.

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  • Genetic linkage — is the tendency of certain loci or alleles to be inherited together. Genetic loci that are physically close to one another on the same chromosome tend to stay together during meiosis, and are thus genetically linked. Contents 1 Background 2… …   Wikipedia

  • genetic map — n MAP * * * linkage map a gene map giving the positions of known genes and markers relative to each other, based on recombination frequencies, rather than as specific physical points; the unit of measurement is the centimorgan. Cf. physical m …   Medical dictionary

  • Genetic code — A series of codons in part of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. Each codon consists of three nucleotides, usually representing a single amino acid. The nucleotides are abbreviated with the letters A, U, G and C. This is mRNA, which uses U (uracil) …   Wikipedia

  • genetic code — the biochemical instructions that translate the genetic information present as a linear sequence of nucleotide triplets in messenger RNA into the correct linear sequence of amino acids for the synthesis of a particular peptide chain or protein.… …   Universalium

  • Genetic code — The instructions in a gene that tell the cell how to make a specific protein. A, T, G, and C are the letters of the DNA code. They stand for the chemicals adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine, respectively, that make up the nucleotide bases of …   Medical dictionary

  • genetic code — the code in which genetic information is carried by DNA and messenger RNA. This information determines the sequence of amino acids in every protein and thereby controls the nature of all proteins made by the cell. The genetic code is expressed by …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • genetic science — noun the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms • Syn: ↑genetics • Derivationally related forms: ↑genetic (for: ↑genetics), ↑genetical (for: ↑genetics) …   Useful english dictionary

  • unit character — noun (genetics) a character inherited on an all or none basis and dependent on the presence of a single gene • Topics: ↑genetics, ↑genetic science • Hypernyms: ↑character * * * noun 1. : a natural character that is inherited on a …   Useful english dictionary

  • Evolutionarily Significant Unit — An Evolutionarily Significant Unit (ESU) (often lowercased where used without abbreviation, as evolutionarily significant unit) is a population of organisms that is considered distinct for purposes of conservation. Delineating ESUs is important… …   Wikipedia

  • List of genetic engineering topics — NOTOC # 3 end 5 end A Acentric chromosome Achondroplasia Active site Adam s Curse Adaptation Adenine Adenosine Adenosine diphosphate Adenovirus ADP Ala Alagille syndrome Albino Alcoholism Alkylating agent Allele Allele frequency Alleles… …   Wikipedia

  • Graphics processing unit — GPU redirects here. For other uses, see GPU (disambiguation). GeForce 6600GT (NV43) GPU A graphics processing unit or GPU (also occasionally called visual processing unit or VPU) is a specialized circuit designed to rapidly manipulate and alter… …   Wikipedia

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